Online Testing Platform Types

Exploring various types of online testing platforms
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Created by Erdem Ekim / December, 2023

What is an online testing platform?

An online testing platform is a powerful digital tool that has transformed the way organizations, educators, and individuals conduct assessments and tests. These platforms offer flexibility, accessibility, and a wide range of features to streamline the testing process.

What are the main types of online testing platforms?

Online testing platforms can be categorized broadly, but some products may belong to multiple categories simultaneously.

Computer-based testing platforms

The primary characteristic of computer-based online testing platforms is that they require the test-taker to install a native application (software) on their device in order to participate in a test, exam, or assessment.

Web-based online testing platforms have become the preferred choice over older computer-based systems for several reasons. They allow test-takers to use their existing browsers, eliminating privacy and security concerns tied to installation-based options.

Web-based testing platforms

Web-based testing platforms are browser-accessible, eliminating the need for test-takers to install any software, applications, or extensions on their devices. Since browsers provide secure containers for running web applications, test-takers can trust the safety of their data, reducing concerns about theft or manipulation. Additionally, organizations hosting the tests can avoid potential legal and IT-related issues.

To steer clear of privacy and security concerns, opt for a web-based testing platform.

Cloud-based testing platforms

Cloud-based testing platforms can automatically adjust their infrastructure to accommodate fluctuations in the number of test takers. Non-cloud-based online testing platforms may result in timeouts, lags, and errors as the number of concurrent test-takers increases. These systems lack the ability to automatically scale their services to handle a sudden influx of test-takers.

To ensure smooth online exams for hundreds or thousands of concurrent test-takers, opt for a cloud-based testing platform to avoid scalability problems.

Mobile friendly testing platforms

Mobile-friendly testing platforms cater to test-takers using mobile devices rather than traditional desktop or laptop computers. While many online testing platforms are accessible on mobile through web browsers, mobile-friendly platforms prioritize optimization for mobile devices to enhance the user experience.

However, it's essential to consider that mobile-friendly testing platforms may not provide the same level of security as desktop counterparts. This makes them less suitable for high-stakes assessments where exam integrity is a top priority.

Choosing a mobile-friendly testing platform offers convenience for test-takers who can easily access assessments on their mobile devices. Still, it may come at the cost of reduced exam security, potentially impacting the reliability of the results.

If convenience is your primary concern, opt for a mobile testing platform. However, if safeguarding your exams against cheating is essential, consider alternatives to mobile testing platforms.

Testing Platforms with Proctoring

Online testing platforms with proctoring features enable test administrators to oversee and monitor individuals during exams or assessments, ensuring exam integrity and preventing cheating. Proctoring can be conducted in-person or remotely, utilizing technology to observe test-takers' behavior, actions, and surroundings as they complete the exam.

Proctoring provides test administrators with total control over the examination process, enabling them to take timely actions and minimize cheating attempts. Test-takers are observed through their webcams, preventing unauthorized individuals from entering the exam on behalf of others or engaging in collaborative cheating in front of the device.

Opt for a proctoring-enabled testing platform when conducting critical online exams is your priority.

Testing Platforms with Anticheating Safeguards

Testing platforms with robust anti-cheating safeguards are thoughtfully crafted to deter any form of dishonesty or fraud during exams, maintaining the credibility and reliability of the testing process. These platforms emphasize security through multiple measures, including features like screen recording and lockdown browsers, which restrict access to external resources like ChatGPT and Google. These precautions are in place to guarantee the precision and dependability of exam results.

Cheating often takes place within the test-taker's device. To reduce cheating in your online exams, it's advisable to opt for testing platforms that include features like lockdown browsers and screen recording.

Choose testing platforms equipped with anti-cheating safeguards to ensure the accuracy of your organization's results and prevent fraudulent outcomes.

Adaptive Testing Platforms

Adaptive testing platforms represent a dynamic approach to assessments, tailoring the difficulty of questions to match the test-taker's abilities. These platforms employ sophisticated algorithms to continuously analyze a test-taker's performance and adapt the test in real-time. As a test-taker answers questions correctly, the system presents more challenging items, ensuring a comprehensive evaluation of their abilities. Conversely, if incorrect responses are recorded, the platform adjusts by offering questions at an appropriate difficulty level. This personalized testing approach optimizes efficiency, reduces test duration, and provides precise insights into a test-taker's capabilities.

Developing an adaptive test is a data-intensive process that involves extensive data collection, result analysis, and iterative refinement to ensure the test's reliability and validity.

Adaptive testing platforms demand substantial effort, expertise, and financial resources. Consequently, these platforms are typically favored by large universities with the necessary means and access to these resources.

Opt for adaptive testing platforms for academic purposes, or be prepared in advance for a significant budget, time investment, and the inclusion of experts on your team if you plan to create a valid and reliable adaptive test.

Systematically Randomized Testing Platforms

Systematically randomized tests are designed to eliminate prior knowledge of test questions. These testing platforms offer comprehensive test authoring tools, enabling you to create, develop, and conduct online tests. Questions are randomized for each test-taker, ensuring fairness and balance across all test variations.

If your company or organization plans to administer online exams to a large number of individuals at various times, it is advisable to opt for systematically randomized tests. This choice helps prevent certain test-takers from having prior knowledge of the questions, ensuring a fair and unbiased scoring process.
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